instrumental learning การใช้

• The process of developing an addiction occurs through instrumental learning, which is otherwise known as operant conditioning.
• Another study demonstrated that both NMDA and AMPA ( both glutamate receptors ) play important roles in regulating instrumental learning.
• Their book, " Social Learning and Imitation ", listed the four fundamentals necessary for instrumental learning.
• In instrumental learning situations, which involve operant behavior, the persuasive communicator will present his message and then wait for the receiver to make a correct response.
• The systematic study of disordered animal behavior draws on research in comparative psychology, including the early work on conditioning and instrumental learning, but also on ethological studies of natural behavior.
• While the public face of music education in schools tended to concentrate on instrumental learning and teacher-directed performances by choirs and orchestras, the book introduced teachers to ways of helping pupils to explore and make their own interpretive decisions about sounds through working at composing projects.
• Additionally, the notion of psychopathy being characterized by low fear is consistent with findings of abnormalities in the amygdala, since deficits in aversive conditioning and instrumental learning are thought to result from amygdala dysfunction, potentially compounded by orbitofrontal cortex dysfunction, although the specific reasons are unknown.